Demolition

Homethorpe multi-storey flats
Orchard Park, Hull




Photographs taken by Brian Williams

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Drake House Vernon House Bridgeman House




Drake House

 Drake House 14/07/02 [1]
The Homethorpe cluster of tower blocks on Hull’s Orchard Park Estate, a few seconds before noon on Sunday 14th July, 2002. From left to right are Bridgeman House, Vernon House, and Drake House. Drake, at 167ft (51m), is the smallest unit. It is bound with what looks like giant black tape.
 Drake House 14/07/02 [2]
A siren sounds and, on the dot of the hour, a muffled explosion is heard. Immediately, the building crumbles at its base.
 Drake House 14/07/02 [3]
Faster than this amateur snapper was prepared for, the 17-floor structure is reduced to a cloud of dust.
 Drake House 14/07/02 [4]
The billow rises up the side of the adjacent blocks but, remarkably quickly, even the dust surge is gone – though the car parked in the middle ground probably needed a wash!
As Drake House tumbled, two blocks of the estate’s Milldane cluster were also demolished. These received the main focus of local and media attention, not least because a popular public house nestled in the shadow of one of the units. The pub escaped with hardly a scratch.

Drake House was generally liked by its residents. Conveniently placed for shops and public transport, the building was in good condition and hardy halfway through its practical life. At the invitation of a group challenging the proposal to demolish, some students at the city’s School of Architecture drew up innovative plans to reconfigure Drake’s floor layouts for improved accommodation and mixed use.

However, this was a time when the Hull City Council was under increasing pressure from Central Government to reduce its social housing stock. A citizens’ jury was set up to debate the issue of demolition (mainly of Drake House), but the decision had already been made. At noon that July day, a lot of addresses were removed forever.

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Vernon House

 Vernon House 27/06/04 [1]

Vernon House was originally to be demolished together with Drake House and the two Milldane blocks in 2002. As residents were being rehoused, and with D-Day approaching, it was realised that no arrangements had been made for resiting the complex of communications antennae that covered the roof of the building and which provided lease income. This expensive oversight brought a stay of execution for Vernon, demolition taking place on Sunday 27th June, 2004.

Completed in the late 1960s, the Homethorpe blocks were given names of admirals from history (Bridgeman, Drake, Vernon) during a refurbishment programme around the early 1990s. Also, controlled entry and a 24-hour concierge service were introduced.

Vernon acquired a concentration of tenants, many of them young, who were barely or inadequately prepared for accepting social responsibilities. The Council’s housing allocations policy must be regarded as a factor, but the reputation of Vernon House was perhaps sealed by the local media’s regular and unhelpful attachment of the adjective ‘notorious’ to the name whenever an incident was reported.


 Vernon House 27/06/04 [2]  Vernon House 27/06/04 [3]
There was only the one attraction that day [Picture 2]. A pupil from the nearby primary school pushed the plunger. His action detonated some 1200 charges to release 30 kilos of carefully placed explosive, reducing the 210ft (64m) high 22-storey tower block (the joint tallest residential building in the city) to a 15,000 tonnes pile of rubble deposited within its own curtilage [Pictures 3 to 9]. Diggers were soon picking away at the heap [Picture 10]. The concrete debris was crushed to a manageable size and removed by lorries using a temporary access road [Picture 11].
 Vernon House 27/06/04 [4]  Vernon House 27/06/04 [5]  Vernon House 27/06/04 [6]  Vernon House 27/06/04 [7]  Vernon House 27/06/04 [8]
An attempt was made to retain a mememto of the felled edifice - a name board. Unfortunately, only the right half of one board survived preparations for demolition. It spelled ‘NON USE’, and was discarded. But a descriptive memory of Vernon House lives on, as the model for Hopewell House in Iain Brimswall’s novel The Zoo Keeper.
 Vernon House 27/06/04 [9]


 Vernon House 27/06/04 [10]  Vernon House 27/06/04 [11]


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Bridgeman House

When major regeneration of Orchard Park was announced, in July 2009, the plan was to remove all the multi-storey dwellings in the area before construction of new homes began. The sudden cancellation of the project by the Coalition Government in November 2010, and a change of political majority within the Council the following May, gave rise to a period of uncertainty regarding the future of the estate’s remaining tower and midi blocks.

The fate of Bridgeman House, though, was never in question – an extra care facility is being built on the sites of Vernon House and Drake House. Homethorpe’s longest surviving high-rise unit was brought down by controlled explosion some minutes after ten o’clock on the morning of Sunday 29th July 2012.



 Bridgeman House 27/07/12 [1]
A picture taken on the evening of Friday 27th July 2012. Only one retaining band this time, placed around the base.



 Bridgeman House 29/07/12 [2]
Sunday morning, and minutes away from the big bang.



 Bridgeman House 29/07/12 [3]
The official observers are in place.



 Bridgeman House 29/07/12 [4]
 Bridgeman House 29/07/12 [5]
 Bridgeman House 29/07/12 [6]


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 Bridgeman House 29/07/12 [7]
A job well done. In the distance, the Ashthorpe high-rise block awaits demolition at a later date.



 Bridgeman House 29/07/12 [8]
Part of the roof survived the fall. The short wall at the end of the path once flanked the main entrance to Bridgeman House. Glimpsed behind the mass of debris is the Gorthorpe midi-block, which is to be refurbished.



 Bridgeman House 29/07/12 [9]
The ‘ship’s bow’ metalwork added to the front of the Orchard Centre, an integrated services centre opened late 2009, shares a certain geometry with the rubbled remains of the last of three tower blocks which visually dominated the local landscape since the 1960s.


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All gone

Once the rubble of the last demolition had been cleared, all that remained as explicit evident of the Homethorpe high-rise community was a solitary signboard. Painted over are the block numbers, used before the flats were given names. The sign was taken down during the second week of April 2013 and is now in private ownership. In the background is the Orchard Centre.



 Homethorpe high-rise community signboard


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